How to plan a funeral according to your cultural and family traditions
Published on December 20, 2024
Funeral practices vary widely around the world, shaped by unique cultural, religious and family traditions. These rituals play an essential role in the grieving process, bringing structure and meaning to an often-difficult event.
Funeral planning is more than just organizing a ceremony. It's about respecting the wishes of the deceased, honoring their beliefs and accompanying their relatives in their grief. Whether you are Christian, Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist, Sikh or of any other culture or religion, your funeral ceremonies reflect your values, those of your family and your loved one.
In this article, we will guide you through the steps involved in planning a funeral that respects the cultural and family traditions of a person and their family and show you how Aeterna Complex can support you in this process.
The importance of funeral traditions in mourning and paying tribute to the deceased
Funeral traditions play a fundamental role in the grieving process. They offer loved ones a moment to say farewell to the deceased and help to assimilate this important transition in a well-controlled environment.
Role of tradition in the mourning process
Funeral rites offer a symbolic way of honoring the memory of the deceased and celebrating life, whether through burial, cremation or another form of ceremony. These practices help loved ones through the grieving process, offering them an opportunity to gather, support one another and share warm memories.
Influence of cultures and religions on funeral rites
Religion, spiritual beliefs and social practices have a profound influence on the way funerals are organized. Whether through prayers, songs or specific rituals, every culture shapes its funerals to meet spiritual and emotional needs.
Funeral rites in different cultures and religions
Christian funerals
Christian funerals celebrate the life of the deceased, while evoking the promise of eternal life. The ceremony often begins with a wake, where loved ones gather to pray. A priest then celebrates the funeral mass, during which passages from the Bible and liturgical hymns are read to pay tribute to the life of the deceased. This is followed by the final prayers and burial of the body in a cemetery or, more rarely, cremation.
Religious symbols such as the cross, candles and flowers are often used during the ceremony, adding an important spiritual dimension.
Jewish funerals
Jewish funerals include rituals of purification and respect. Before burial, the body is simply dressed and purified by the Chevra Kadisha, a group of volunteers. During the ceremony, the Kaddish prayer is recited while family and friends throw earth on the coffin. Burial must take place within 24 hours of the death. The family then observes a period of mourning, called Shiva, during which they receive relatives to pray together.
Muslim funerals
In the Muslim tradition, the body of the deceased is washed and wrapped in a white sheet called a kafan, then a funeral prayer called Salat al-Janazah is recited. The body is buried within 24 hours of death, in a lateral position and facing Mecca. After burial, relatives observe a period of mourning, often lasting 3 days, during which prayers and readings from the Koran are performed to guide the soul of the deceased.
Buddhist funerals
Buddhist funerals focus on meditation and prayer to accompany the soul of the deceased on its journey to peace. The body is placed in a respectful position, often facing north. Cremation is performed on the body to release the soul of the deceased. Prayers and mantras are recited by loved ones, or a monk, to help reduce suffering and promote serenity for the soul.
Sikh funerals
Sikh funerals are marked by a strong community aspect. After cremation, prayers such as Japji Sahib are read, and often the family will hold a memorial ceremony called Antim Ardas. Sikh funerals emphasize community support and collective prayer for the deceased.
Aeterna Complex: for a funeral ceremony that reflects your image
Personalized & multilingual funeral services
The Aeterna Funeral Complex is dedicated to respecting all the religious and cultural traditions of the families we serve. We provide funeral services tailored to your beliefs and traditions. In order to accompany families with respect and understanding, we offer our services in 13 languages: French, English, Arabic, Italian, Spanish, Greek, Armenian, Mandarin, Simplified Chinese, Vietnamese, Laotian, Lebanese and Creole.
“At the time of the death of a loved one, the customer is in shock, and therefore less able to understand the language that is not their mother tongue. Speaking their language enables us to communicate better, to make them feel comfortable and to ensure that they understand our policies and agree with what we propose. It's quality support that's very human.”
- Lucie Marsolais, Executive Director
An experienced team attentive to your needs
Our family care advisors are trained to understand and respect the customs of each culture and religion. We work with families to create personalized funeral ceremonies that honor the deceased according to their beliefs and traditions.
“At Aeterna Funeral Complex, we serve customers from many different cultures and religions. Even though most of our customers are very familiar with their rites and customs, some of them turn to us to benefit from the knowledge we've acquired over the years.”
- Jérôme Beaulieu, Family Care Advisor
Fully customizable funeral services
Whether you wish a religious or secular ceremony, we offer a range of personalized services, including choice of ceremony type, urn, music, decoration and specific rites. Every detail can be adjusted to suit the wishes of the deceased and their family.
Respecting the wishes of the deceased: planning for a better tribute
It is essential to respect the wishes of the deceased, so that the ceremony is faithful to their beliefs and preferences. By discussing your wishes while you're still alive, you can lighten the emotional burden on your loved ones and ensure that the funeral arrangements go smoothly.
The Aeterna Funeral Complex accompanies you through the funeral pre-arrangement process, helping you avoid difficult decisions at the time of bereavement.
We offer funeral pre-arrangement services so that you can take charge of organizing your funeral according to your wishes. This approach offers peace of mind to families, knowing that every detail has been considered to respect the wishes of the deceased as well as the cultural traditions that are dear to them.
Aeterna: Greater Montreal's multicultural funeral complex
The Aeterna Funeral Complex offers funeral services that respect all cultural, religious and family traditions. We believe that every family deserves a unique ceremony that honours the memory of the deceased, while respecting their spiritual beliefs. With our experienced team and personalized approach, we are with you every step of the way.
If you'd like to discuss your specific needs or plan funeral pre-arrangements according to your traditions, don't hesitate to contact our team. We're here to help you organize a funeral that truly honors the memory of your loved ones and provide you with all the support you need.
“Aeterna is a multicultural complex. We have the trust of our communities. Don't hesitate to come to us and let us know about your culture. If we don't know it, we'll adapt and work with you to organize a funeral adapted to your customs.”
- Lucie Marsolais, Executive Director
FAQ (frequently asked questions)
How to plan a personalized funeral that honors religious beliefs?
To plan a personalized funeral that honors a person's religious beliefs, it's essential to know the wishes of the deceased and their family. Whether it's a Christian, Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist or Sikh funeral, each ceremony must respect specific codes. The Aeterna funeral complex offers adapted services, with qualified officiants and personalized rituals to guarantee a ceremony that respects the religious traditions of the deceased.
What funeral services does Aeterna Funeral Complex offer?
The Aeterna Funeral Complex offers complete and personalized funeral services to meet the needs of every family. Our services include the organization of religious or secular funeral ceremonies, management of funeral prearrangements, services in 13 languages, cremation and choice of funeral monuments. We respect the wishes of the deceased and the family and offer tailor-made solutions to honor the memory of the deceased in a meaningful way.
How do I organize a multilingual funeral in Montreal?
Organizing a funeral in a language other than English or French in Montreal is easy with Aeterna Funeral Complex. We offer services in 13 languages, allowing us to respect the linguistic and cultural needs of each family. We collaborate with multilingual officiants and provide documents and information in several languages to make our services accessible to all.